Credit: Nuestro Stories
The churrasco Brasileiro is a feast of roasted meats strung together like rosary beads on skewers or a spit. A delicious cornucopia of flavors charbroiled to perfection on a churrasqueria; it cooks at the level of art.
Or, to put it in the simplest of terms, churrasco is a mixed grill of savory meats cooked on a rotisserie.
Some believe, although it was never proven, that the word churrasco comes from the Spanish word socarrat, which signifies to singe or burn. Imagine the burnt, crispy layer at the bottom of a paella pan (also known in the Caribbean as “el pegaito”) and you get the image.
Many countries vie for the title of the best in charbroiled meat – the Argentines and Chileans with their cuts cooked a la parrilla or quincho, or the barbecue parties in the United States.
But the Churrasco Brasileiro, which originated in southern Brazil, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, is in a class all its own.
It started in the 16th century. Spanish conquistadors introduced cattle and horses to the fertile lowland plains, an area known as the Pampas, which included Rio Grande do Sul.
Over time, many of these animals escaped or were released into the wild, resulting in vast herds running free. Frontiersmen, now known as gauchos, followed, making a living from herding cattle to market.
The gaucho ate large quantities of beef. Being simple people, the gauchos cut the meat into pieces, or split it in half, gave it flavor with a seasoning of rock salt, skewered them, and cooked them over hot smoldering timbers until caramelized and crispy.
You start with a cut of meat called picanha, a cut of beef taken from the top of the rump – also known as rump cover, rump cap, sirloin cap, or even culotte steak. The cut has a deep covering of fat.
The churrasco is central to Brazilian culture. Sitting down to a lovely churrasco meal with family and friends – indoors or outdoors – is a joyous celebration.
You can enjoy it yourself too!
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By Susanne Ramírez de Arellano
Susanne Ramirez de Arellano is a writer and cultural critic who used to be a journalist, television producer, and news director. She lives between San Juan and New York and is, at present, making her first attempt at writing a novel.
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